The claims advanced in this article pertain to the operational, legal, and institutional idiosyncrasies of financial sanctions, rendering...

This paper leverages a novel survey among German senior government officials to investigate fiscal responses to monetary policy shocks....

The EU has transformed from an international organization to an autonomous legal regime with supremacy and direct effect. However, in...

The benchmarks of necessity and proportionality are constants across different inter- pretations of the proportionality principle. Both...

In a world marked by intensifying geopolitical rivalries, supply chain vulnerabilities and disruptive technological change, ensuring...